better engine architecture with more simplicity
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engine/slc.h
57
engine/slc.h
@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ enum SLC_WORDTYP {
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/** "Threaded code" (utf16-like word offsets) and encoded parentheses IN-PLACE inlined where text was before */
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SLC_WORDTYP_THREADED_INLINE = 2,
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/** "Threaded code" that did not fit in-place and is thus stored in session storage, word offset tells where */
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SLC_WORDTYP_THREADED_SESSION = 2
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SLC_WORDTYP_THREADED_SESSION = 3
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};
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typedef enum SLC_WORDTYP SLC_WORDTYP;
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@ -83,7 +83,14 @@ enum SLC_SYM_OP { SLC_SYM_SET, SLC_SYM_GET, SLC_SYM_ERASE };
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typedef enum SLC_SYM_OP SLC_SYM_OP;
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enum SLC_STACK_OP { SLC_STACK_PUSH, SLC_STACK_POP, SLC_STACK_AT, SLC_STACK_COUNT, SLC_STACK_ERASE };
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typedef enum SLC_STACK_OP SLC_STACK_OP;
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enum SLC_SESSION_OP { SLC_SESSION_ALLOC, SLC_SESSION_ERASE, SLC_SESSION_GET };
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enum SLC_SESSION_OP {
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SLC_SESSION_ALLOC,
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SLC_SESSION_ERASE,
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SLC_SESSION_PUSH,
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SLC_SESSION_GET,
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SLC_SESSION_SET,
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SLC_SESSION_PROCESS
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};
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typedef enum SLC_SESSION_OP SLC_SESSION_OP;
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enum SLC_IO_OP {
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SLC_IO_OPEN,
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@ -110,9 +117,10 @@ typedef enum SLC_IO_OP SLC_IO_OP;
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* @param op Defines which operation the caller wants.
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* @param key The key (both for SET and GET)
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* @param word When adding a found word to the symbol table, the key will point to this word
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* @returns The word definition stored for the key, or NULL when it is not stored yet or op is SET and there was an error.
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* @returns The word/var definition stored for the key, or NULL when it is not stored yet or op is SET and there was an error.
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*/
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typedef wordstart* (*sym)(SLC_SYM_OP op, char *key, wordstart *word);
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// TODO: union for this?
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/**
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* Function-abstraction for an integer "stack".
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@ -132,20 +140,22 @@ typedef wordstart* (*sym)(SLC_SYM_OP op, char *key, wordstart *word);
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typedef uint32_t (*stack)(SLC_STACK_OP op, uint32_t param);
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/**
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* Function-abstraction for an integer "session-storage".
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* Function-abstraction for a "session-storage".
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*
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* Operations:
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* SLC_SESSION_ALLOC allocates parameter amount of memory and returns an accessor index.
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* SLC_SESSION_ERASE erase the session storage (all of it)
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* SLC_SESSION_GET gets byte at the ith accessor index
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* SLC_SESSION_SET sets byte to have the value of b at the ith accessor index
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* SLC_SESSION_ERASE erase the session storage (all of it) - all parameters are unused
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* SLC_SESSION_PUSH adds the given byte (value in i) to the end of the session storage (by growing it) - j unused
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* SLC_SESSION_GET gets byte at the ith accessor index - j unused
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* SLC_SESSION_SET gets byte at the ith accessor index to be of (byte)j
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* SLC_SESSION_PROCESS gets the last j bytes and moves them overriding bytes at index i, then "shrinks" the storage by j.
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*
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* @param op Defines which operation the caller wants.
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* @param i Used on SESSION_GET and is the accessor index
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* @param b Used on SESSION_SET and is the byte to write
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* @param i Used on SESSION_GET and is the accessor index, in case of SESSIN_ALLOC it is the amount to allocate.
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* @param j Used on SESSION_SET as the byte value and on SESSION_PROCESS as the amount of bytes to "process" / shrink.
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* @returns The accessor index in case of ALLOC (0xFFFFFFFF == -1 means error), on get it returns the store BYTE as uint32_t
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*/
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typedef uint32_t (*session)(SLC_SESSION_OP op, uint32_t i, uint8_t b);
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typedef uint32_t (*session)(SLC_SESSION_OP op, uint32_t i, uint32_t j);
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/**
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* Function-abstraction for io connectors.
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@ -167,6 +177,7 @@ typedef uint32_t (*session)(SLC_SESSION_OP op, uint32_t i, uint8_t b);
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* @returns A handle pointer or pointer to character to read / written or closed/unlocked handle (NULL on errors). Also cmd stdout.
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*/
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typedef const char* (*ioconn)(SLC_IO_OP op, const char *param);
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// TODO: union for this?
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/**
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* Function-abstraction for reading the source code byte-by-byte.
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@ -176,23 +187,35 @@ typedef uint8_t (*coderead)();
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/**
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* This function runs the main slc engine over a snippet of code.
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*
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* The code_src is what we start interpreting, but you can do buffered reads
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* The code_src is the entry of what we start interpreting, but you can do (un)buffered reads in it
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* because we will use session_storage to store the source code data into memory while processing...
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* This also helps with the "include" directives using io_connector.
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* TODO: Investigate "what if" we start with session_storage prefilled with the initial read code?
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* Rem.: This also helps with the "include" directives using io_connector and do some kind of recursion maybe.
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* Rem.: This architecture also let us try to immediately "threaded_code" optimize the newly added word definition,
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* which is possible if it relies on no forward references - this is the most happy case in my opinion!
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*
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* The session_storage is where we process the words data (possibly introducing threaded code as early as possible).
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* This should also let the code "allocate" some random memory too and get an offset for it (there will be no other way).
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*
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* The symbol_table not only store "words", but direct access offsets for:
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*
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* - words themselves
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* - variables of the words
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* - words themselves (direct offset)
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* - variables of the words (direct offset)
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* - "word ", "word(", "word[", "word{" keys show where "blocks" of that word is. TODO: what to do with multiple blocks? Use flagz?
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*
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* The code stack is what the interpreter uses for return addresses, the data stack however is FORTH-style usual stack.
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* The "insert_stack" collects things that we will read instead of reading the code_src AFTER a return from current word.
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* A \0 value should be there at the end of it until we RETURN from the word - from when we start processing.
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*
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* The io_connector is needed so that the engine have connection for temporary and real files and things simulating those.
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*
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* The prefix, ender and varprefix strings really just help when you use SLC to define a compiler and you need these.
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*
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* @param code_src The input source code to interpret / run. Code ends either with \0 or EOF.
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* @param session_storage Can allocate and use arbitrary memory with this.
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* @param symbol_table The symbol table to use while processing.
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* @param code_stack The code stack (return addresses) to use.
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* @param data_stack The data stack (forth-like stack) to use.
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* @param insert_stack Used for temporarily expanding the input stream (one word level above current) with further words.
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* @param session_storage Can allocate and use arbitrary memory with this.
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* @param io_connector The engine uses this to open/close pipes/files and write/read them.
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* @param prefix The prefix added to the lookup of built-ins. Useful when you write a compiler with SLC. Defaults to "" (empty).
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* @param ender The character string that ends a word definition. Defaults to ";".
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@ -200,11 +223,11 @@ typedef uint8_t (*coderead)();
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*/
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static inline void slc(
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coderead code_src,
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session session_storage,
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sym symbol_table,
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stack code_stack,
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stack data_stack,
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stack insert_stack,
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session session_storage,
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ioconn io_connector,
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const char *prefix,
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const char *ender,
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